What Is a Call Option? A call option is a financial contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a set expiration date.
What Is a Bond? A bond is a fixed-income investment in which an investor lends money to a government or corporation in exchange for regular interest payments and repayment of principal at maturity.
What Is Book Value? Book value is a company’s net asset value shown on its balance sheet, calculated as total assets minus total liabilities. It reflects an accounting-based estimate of the company’s net worth.
What Is Blockchain? Blockchain is a decentralized, distributed digital ledger that records data across multiple computers in a secure, transparent, and immutable way.
What Is a Bid? A bid is an offer made by a buyer to purchase an asset at a specified price and quantity. It represents the highest price a buyer is willing to pay at a given time.
What Is a Benchmark Index? A benchmark index is a standardized group of securities used to compare and evaluate the performance of a portfolio, fund, or investment strategy.
What Is a Bar Chart? A bar chart is a price chart that displays the open, high, low, and close of an asset for a specific time period using individual price bars.
What Is an Asset Class? An asset class is a group of investments with similar characteristics, risk profiles, and regulatory treatment that tend to behave similarly under market conditions.
What Is the Ask? The ask, also called the offer price, is the price at which a seller is willing to sell a security, along with the quantity available at that price.
What Is Appreciation? Appreciation is the increase in an asset’s value over time due to factors such as demand, supply changes, inflation, or interest rates. It is the opposite of depreciation.